Why is Greenland so vulnerable to oil prices?

Greenland's energy system is very vulnerable to oil prices, as it relies on imported oil. Rich wind resources complementary with solar resources may enable a transition to a sustainable and self-sufficient energy system.

Are renewables a good investment in Greenland?

The only two other identified studies on some communities in Greenland have both concluded that integration of renewables offers significant cost savings [47, 51]. Furthermore, lower capex assumptions for solar PV in this study compared to Ref. suggest that even higher benefits may be achieved in a fully renewable system in the future. 5.2.

What is Greenland's domestic energy demand?

All scenarios include Greenland's domestic energy demand. The list of scenarios is as follows: ”Steady Europe”: In 2030, 1.65% of European demand for liquid hydrocarbons is included, in addition to 5% of European demand for e-ammonia and e-methanol. In 2050, 10% of the demand for e-FTL, e-ammonia, and e-methanol is supplied.

How much energy is needed in Greenland in 2050?

In 2050, curtailment of about 4% of the total electricity generation is required, a value known if three renewable resources complement each other in a sector coupled energy system . In the reference system, a major share of heating in Greenland is supplied by district heating, which is dominant in larger towns.

Will improvements in foundation design reduce electricity costs in Greenland?

However, in the future, if improvements in foundation design can be made, the improvements may significantly increase the FLH and thus may offer lower electricity costs. FLH of wind power on all area of Greenland is 5665 h, or 26% higher than on ice-free only area.

Can Greenland export renewable electricity?

A connection between Greenland and Europe through a sub-sea cable to export renewable electricity has been previously considered [87, 88]. One project has been announced by H2Carrier and Anori to develop a 1.5 GW wind farm and a floating green ammonia production vessel off the shore of Greenland .